Land Stewardship & Management

Land is the foundation on which livestock and wildlife depend, and the land provides several other essential ecosystem services. The importance of intact, functioning landscapes cannot be overstated – we rely as a society on the products and services provided by working lands. Stewards of these resources face complex decisions and demand reliable information to generate the best outcomes. Management inputs like grazing, brush management, and prescribed fire are key tools, and we aim to discover the mechanisms that drive these ecosystems, develop management strategies that improve their condition over time, and document the outcomes of management action in the face of environmental variability.

Landscape Monitoring

We conduct semi-annual vegetation surveys to document the state of our land, and to provide a data series that gives us insight about the effects of management actions and environmental variables on trends in productivity, structure, and composition of vegetation on the landscape. We develop new and innovative methods for landscape-level monitoring, to better inform management at scale.

RELATED PUBLICATIONS

Compatibility of Dual Enterprises for Cattle and Deer in North America: A Quantitative Review

January 1, 2021
Peer-Reviewed

Cattle Ranching in the “Wild Horse Desert” – Stocking Rate, Rainfall, and Forage Responses

March 17, 2020
Peer-Reviewed

Carrying Capacity

Livestock and wildlife depend on the primary productivity of the land, and developing management strategies that result in improvements in carrying capacity over time is a key objective of land stewardship. Rangelands are dynamic – even in the absence of management action, they change over time, and advancing stewardship demands that we discover the mechanisms of change and harness this knowledge to develop effective management strategies to ensure long term viability of these systems.

RELATED PUBLICATIONS

Relationships Between Plant Species Richness and Grazing Intensity in a Semiarid Ecosystem

November 1, 2023
Peer-Reviewed

Patch Burning Improves Nutritional Quality of Two Gulf Coast Grasses—and Winter Burning is Better than Summer Burning

March 7, 2023
Peer-Reviewed

Effects of Prescribed Burning on Butterfly Populations in Coastal South Texas

December 1, 2022
Theses & Dissertations

Quantifying Herbivory in Heterogenous Environments: Methodological Considerations for More Accurate Metrics

January 1, 2022
Peer-Reviewed

Forb Standing Crop Response to Grazing and Precipitation

September 1, 2021
Peer-Reviewed

Ecosystem Services

The public benefits of land stewardship include the variety of ecosystem services provided by intact, functioning landscapes. Today, there is broad societal interest in some of these services, such as the role of rangelands in carbon sequestration, the global carbon balance, and the benefits of biodiversity for the functioning and resilience of ecosystems. We explore these topics to better translate the role of land stewardship for society in the context of a working landscape.

RELATED PUBLICATIONS

Why Aren’t More Landowners Enrolling in Land-based Carbon Credit Exchanges

July 1, 2024
Peer-Reviewed

Landscape Ecology

Developing effective stewardship strategies depends on our understanding of the ecological systems and function of our rangelands. The development, function, and responses of plant associations and communities and how they respond over time to disturbances like prescribed fire and drought are foundational to management decisions. By developing large scale classification and characterization of our landscapes, we can define ‘land management units’ that serve as replicates in our experiments and make our entire operating footprint a robust living laboratory.

RELATED PUBLICATIONS

Status and Distribution of Jaguarundi in Texas and Northeastern México: Making the Case for Extirpation and Initiation of Recovery in the United States

March 1, 2022
Peer-Reviewed

Quantifying Herbivory in Heterogenous Environments: Methodological Considerations for More Accurate Metrics

January 1, 2022
Peer-Reviewed

Forb Standing Crop Response to Grazing and Precipitation

September 1, 2021
Peer-Reviewed

Compatibility of Dual Enterprises for Cattle and Deer in North America: A Quantitative Review

January 1, 2021
Peer-Reviewed

Cattle Ranching in the “Wild Horse Desert” – Stocking Rate, Rainfall, and Forage Responses

March 17, 2020
Peer-Reviewed

Suitability of NDVI and OSAVI as Estimators of Green Biomass and Coverage in a Semi-arid Rangeland

August 1, 2018
Peer-Reviewed

Ranching

Learn About the History of Our Land

Spanning over 217,000 acres across South Texas’s legendary Wild Horse Desert, our rangelands tell a story of legacy, stewardship, and innovation that began with the East family over a century ago. Today, these six ranches serve as living laboratories where tradition meets science, combining working cattle operations with cutting-edge research to address the challenges of modern rangeland management.

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